Meeting Icelandic Horses
Meeting Iceland’s horses and learning about the breed’s place in Icelandic life.

Icelandic horses are remarkable creatures known for their resilience, beauty, and versatility. As the sole horse breed in Iceland, they have a long-standing history and cultural significance. These tough and long-lived animals are celebrated not only in their native country but also globally, where they captivate equestrian enthusiasts with their unique characteristics and gaits.
The Sole Horse Breed of Iceland#
The Icelandic horse holds a special place in Iceland’s culture and history. For over 1,000 years, this breed has thrived in the harsh Icelandic environment, adapting to the rugged terrain and extreme weather conditions. Strict Icelandic legislation ensures the breed remains pure, prohibiting the importation of horses and barring exported animals from returning. This policy minimizes disease risks and preserves the unique genetic heritage of the Icelandic horse.
Versatility and Traditional Uses#
In Iceland, these horses are still employed for traditional sheepherding tasks, demonstrating their strength and stamina. Beyond their work, Icelandic horses are cherished for leisure activities, horse shows, and competitive racing. Their friendly and sociable nature makes them a favorite among riders of all skill levels.
Unique Gaits: Tölt and Flying Pace#
What sets Icelandic horses apart from other breeds are their unique gaits. In addition to the standard walk, trot, and canter/gallop, Icelandic horses showcase two additional gaits:
- Tölt: A smooth, four-beat gait that allows for comfortable and fast travel over long distances. Riders appreciate the tölting experience for its lack of bounce and rhythmic elegance.
- Flying Pace: A two-beat lateral gait, used for racing and showcasing the horse’s incredible speed and agility.
These gaits make Icelandic horses versatile and exciting to ride, contributing to their popularity worldwide.
Photo Gallery and Videos#
Explore the beauty and majesty of Icelandic horses through stunning visuals. Browse our gallery and watch videos that showcase their unique gaits, picturesque Icelandic landscapes, and charming personalities.
Global Popularity#
While the Icelandic horse is iconic in its native land, it has also gained significant popularity abroad. With growing populations in Europe and North America, enthusiasts admire these horses for their durability, temperament, and unique qualities. They often participate in international competitions and breed shows, where their distinct gaits steal the spotlight.
Health and Longevity#
Icelandic horses are renowned for their hardiness and long lifespan. In their native environment, they face few health issues thanks to Iceland’s stringent biosecurity measures. This resilience makes them ideal for a variety of equestrian activities and ensures they remain vibrant companions for many years.
Visitor information#
- Location: Laugarvatnsvegur, 806, Iceland